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11.5.2 OpenerDirector Objects
OpenerDirector instances have the following methods:
-
- handler should be an instance of BaseHandler. The
following methods are searched, and added to the possible chains.
- protocol_open() -- signal that the handler knows
how to open protocol URLs.
- protocol_error_type() -- signal that
the handler knows how to handle type errors from protocol.
-
- Explicitly break cycles, and delete all the handlers. Because the OpenerDirector
needs to know the registered handlers, and a handler needs to know who the OpenerDirector who called it is, there is a reference cycle. Even
though recent versions of Python have cycle-collection, it is sometimes preferable to
explicitly break the cycles.
-
- Open the given url (which can be a request object or a string), optionally
passing the given data. Arguments, return values and exceptions raised are the
same as those of urlopen() (which simply calls the open() method on the default installed OpenerDirector).
-
| error( |
proto[, arg[, ...]]) |
- Handle an error in a given protocol. This will call the registered error handlers for
the given protocol with the given arguments (which are protocol specific). The HTTP
protocol is a special case which uses the HTTP response code to determine the specific
error handler; refer to the http_error_*() methods of the handler
classes.
Return values and exceptions raised are the same as those of urlopen().
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